Malware Analysis Fundamentals

This advanced lab introduces the fundamentals of malware analysis using both static and dynamic analysis techniques. You’ll learn to safely analyze malicious software in an isolated environment.

Objectives

• Understand malware analysis methodologies
• Learn static analysis techniques
• Practice dynamic analysis in sandboxed environments
• Develop skills in reverse engineering malicious code
• Master the use of analysis tools and frameworks

Prerequisites

• Strong understanding of Windows internals
• Basic knowledge of assembly language
• Familiarity with debugging tools
• Understanding of network protocols

Lab Environment

Isolated Windows virtual machine with malware analysis tools including:

• IDA Pro / Ghidra for static analysis
• Process Monitor and Process Explorer
• Wireshark for network analysis
• Custom malware samples (safely contained)

Key Topics Covered

1. Static Analysis

   • File format analysis
   • String extraction and analysis
   • Import/export table examination
   • Entropy analysis

2. Dynamic Analysis

   • Behavioral monitoring
   • Network traffic analysis
   • Registry and file system monitoring
   • Memory analysis

3. Advanced Techniques

   • Unpacking techniques
   • Anti-analysis evasion
   • Code injection detection
   • Rootkit analysis

Safety Considerations

This lab operates in a completely isolated environment with no network connectivity to prevent accidental malware spread. All samples are contained and monitored.

Tools and Techniques

• Static analysis with hex editors and disassemblers
• Dynamic analysis with monitoring tools
• Network analysis with packet capture
• Memory forensics with specialized tools

This lab provides essential skills for cybersecurity professionals working in incident response, threat hunting, and security research roles.